Skeptic Arguments and What the Science Says Claims about adaptation Claims about IPCC Claims about the sun Claims about other planets Claims about greenhouse gas Claims about climategate Claims about consensus Claims about temperature data Claims about predictions Claims about oceans Claims about Greenland Claims about cooling Claims about historical precedent Miscellaneous claims Claims about sea level rise Claims about other effects Learn more about debate mapping Claims about CO2 missing citation Polar regions no reference given no citation Volcano related Human related

Map Node  Claims about CO2 url anchor

Question Node  What are the CO2 arguments? url anchor

Answer Node  CO2 emissions do not correlate with CO2 concentration url anchor

Tags:  co2 concentration, co2 emission, co2

Con Node  That humans are causing the rise in atmospheric CO2 is confirmed by multiple isotopic analyses. url anchor

Tags:  isotopic analysis, co2 concentration
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-emissions-correlation-with-CO2-concentration.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-emissions-correlation-with-CO2-concentration.htm

Pro Node  It is easily demonstrated that there is no correlation between CO2 emissions and atmospheric CO2 concentration.  url anchor

It is easily demonstrated that there is no correlation between CO2 emissions and atmospheric CO2 concentration. Over the three years from 1979 to 1982 when CO2 emissions were decreasing due to the rapid increase in the price of oil that drastically reduced consumption, there was no change in the rate of increase in atmospheric concentration of CO2 proving that humans were not the primary source for the increase in concentration. url anchor
Reference Node  http://uddebatt.wordpress.com/2009/08/27/anthropogenic-global-cooling-this-increase-in-co2-emissions-over-the-past-63-years-has-resulted-in-over-40-years-of-global-cooling/ url anchor
Reference: http://uddebatt.wordpress.com/2009/08/27/anthropogenic-global-cooling-this-increase-in-co2-emissions-over-the-past-63-years-has-resulted-in-over-40-years-of-global-cooling/
Note Node  different link, given was dead url anchor

Answer Node  There's no correlation between CO2 and temperature url anchor

Tags:  Temperature data, correlation, co2

Pro Node  With 32 years of rapidly increasing global temperatures and only a minor increase in global CO2 emissions, followed by 33 years of slowly cooling global temperatures with rapid increases in global CO2 emissions, it was deceitful for the IPCC to claim that CO2 emissions were primarily responsible for 20th century warming url anchor

20th century global warming did not start until 1910. By that time CO2 emissions had already risen from the expanded use of coal that powered the industrial revolution... It was post war industrialization that caused the rapid rise in global CO2 emissions, but by 1945 when this began, the Earth was already in a cooling phase. With 32 years of rapidly increasing global temperatures and only a minor increase in global CO2 emissions, followed by 33 years of slowly cooling global temperatures with rapid increases in global CO2 emissions, it was deceitful for the IPCC to claim that CO2 emissions were primarily responsible for 20th century warming. Today, the Earth has been cooling since 2002 in spite of the continued rapid increase in global CO2 emissions url anchor
Reference Node  b: http://astuteblogger.blogspot.com/2009/09/cycles-of-warming-and-cooling.html url anchor
Reference: http://astuteblogger.blogspot.com/2009/09/cycles-of-warming-and-cooling.html

Con Node  There is long-term correlation between CO2 and global temperature; other effects are short-term url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-temperature-correlation.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-temperature-correlation.htm
Tags:  long-term correlation, short term effects, correlation, co2

Answer Node  CO2 has a short residence time url anchor

Tags:  co2

Pro Node  overwhelming majority of peer-reviewed studies (and corroborating empirical measurements) finding that CO2 in the atmosphere remained there a short time url anchor

In order for increased human CO2 emissions to cause accelerated global warming, the climate models need to assume that CO2 remains in the atmosphere for a very long time, up to 100 to 200+ years... They did this despite the overwhelming majority of peer-reviewed studies (and corroborating empirical measurements) finding that CO2 in the atmosphere remained there a short time. Literally, a fabricated assumption, driven by political agenda, became a cornerstone of fraudulent climate model science url anchor
Reference Node  http://www.c3headlines.com/2009/09/the-liberal-attack-on-science-acorn-style-the-ipcc-fabrication-of-atmospheric-co2-residency-time.html url anchor
Reference: http://www.c3headlines.com/2009/09/the-liberal-attack-on-science-acorn-style-the-ipcc-fabrication-of-atmospheric-co2-residency-time.html

Con Node  Excess CO2 from human emissions has a long residence time of over 100 years url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-residence-time.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-residence-time.htm

Answer Node  CO2 measurements are suspect url anchor

Tags:  Unreliable data, co2

Pro Node  Mauna Loa is a volcano and it doesn’t seem to me that a volcano is the best place to be taking CO2 measurements url anchor

The Keeling curve, which is widely used to show the increase in CO2 emissions, is based on data from the top of Mount Mauna Loa in Hawaii. Mauna Loa is a volcano and it doesn’t seem to me that a volcano is the best place to be taking CO2 measurements url anchor
Tags:  Mount Mauna Loa, Keeling curve, volcanoes
Reference Node  http://disinter.wordpress.com/2007/08/01/more-on-the-global-warming-hoax/ url anchor
Reference: http://disinter.wordpress.com/2007/08/01/more-on-the-global-warming-hoax/

Con Node  CO2 levels are measured by hundreds of stations across the globe, all reporting the same trend. url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-measurements-uncertainty.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-measurements-uncertainty.htm

Answer Node  CO2 is coming from the ocean url anchor

Tags:  oceans, co2

Pro Node  The rising values of atmospheric carbon dioxide during the time of the Mouna Loa measurements could clearly be a function of reduced solubility of CO2 in the oceans of the Planet. url anchor

The solubility of carbon dioxide in water is listed in the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics as a declining function of temperature. The rising values of atmospheric carbon dioxide during the time of the Mouna Loa measurements could clearly be a function of reduced solubility of CO2 in the oceans of the Planet. url anchor
Tags:  carbon dioxide water soluability
Reference Node  http://wattsupwiththat.com/2007/11/04/guest-weblog-co2-variation-by-jim-goodridge-former-california-state-climatologist/ url anchor
Reference: http://wattsupwiththat.com/2007/11/04/guest-weblog-co2-variation-by-jim-goodridge-former-california-state-climatologist/

Con Node  The ocean is absorbing massive amounts of CO2, and is becoming more acidic as a result. url anchor

Tags:  acidic
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-coming-from-ocean.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-coming-from-ocean.htm

Answer Node  CO2 was higher in the late Ordovician url anchor

Tags:  Historical precedent, co2 concentration, co2

Pro Node   the Late Ordovician Period was also an Ice Age while at the same time CO2 concentrations then were nearly 12 times higher than today  url anchor

To the consternation of global warming proponents, the Late Ordovician Period was also an Ice Age while at the same time CO2 concentrations then were nearly 12 times higher than today - 4400 ppm. According to greenhouse theory, Earth should have been exceedingly hot. Instead, global temperatures were no warmer than today. Clearly, other factors besides atmospheric carbon influence earth temperatures and global warming. url anchor
Reference Node  http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/Carboniferous_climate.html url anchor
Reference: http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/Carboniferous_climate.html

Con Node  The sun was much cooler during the Ordovician url anchor

Tags:  Sun
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-was-higher-in-late-Ordovician.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-was-higher-in-late-Ordovician.htm

Answer Node  CO2 is not the only driver of climate url anchor

Tags:  climate driver, co2

Con Node  CO2 is the main driver of climate change url anchor

Tags:  main climate driver, co2
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-is-not-the-only-driver-of-climate.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/CO2-is-not-the-only-driver-of-climate.htm

Pro Node  CO2 is not the only driver of climate. url anchor

CO2 is not the only driver of climate. There are a myriad of other radiative forcings that affect the planet's energy imbalance. Volcanoes, solar variations, clouds, methane, aerosols - these all change the way energy enters and/or leaves our climate url anchor
Map Node  no citation url anchor

Map Node  Volcano related url anchor

Map Node  Human related url anchor

Answer Node  CO2 is not a pollutant url anchor

Tags:  pollutant, co2

Pro Node  To suddenly label CO2 as a "pollutant" is a disservice to a gas that has played an enormous role in the development and sustainability of all life on this wonderful Earth. Mother Earth has clearly ruled that CO2 is not a pollutant. url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.populartechnology.net/2008/11/carbon-dioxide-co2-is-not-pollution.html url anchor
Reference: http://www.populartechnology.net/2008/11/carbon-dioxide-co2-is-not-pollution.html

Con Node  Excess CO2 emissions will lead to hotter conditions that will stress and even kill crops url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-pollutant.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-pollutant.htm

Answer Node  CO2 effect is weak url anchor

Tags:  weak effect, co2

Con Node  The strong CO2 effect has been observed by many different measurements url anchor

Tags:  strong effect, co2
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/empirical-evidence-for-co2-enhanced-greenhouse-effect.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/empirical-evidence-for-co2-enhanced-greenhouse-effect.htm

Pro Node  minor green house gases such as CO2 have little effect url anchor

While major green house gas H2O substantially warms the Earth, minor green house gases such as CO2 have little effect.... The 6-fold increase in hydrocarbon use since 1940 has had no noticeable effect on atmospheric temperature url anchor
Tags:  greenhouse gas, co2
Reference Node  http://www.oism.org/pproject/s33p36.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.oism.org/pproject/s33p36.htm

Answer Node  Warming causes CO2 rise url anchor

Tags:  warming trend, co2

Pro Node  Differentiating the CO2 measurements over the last thirty years produces a pattern that matches the temperature anomaly measured by satellites in extreme detail. url anchor

Differentiating the CO2 measurements over the last thirty years produces a pattern that matches the temperature anomaly measured by satellites in extreme detail. That this correlation includes El Niño years, and shows that the temperature rise is causing the rise in CO2, rather than the other way around. url anchor
Reference Node  http://wattsupwiththat.com/2010/06/09/a-study-the-temperature-rise-has-caused-the-co2-increase-not-the-other-way-around/ url anchor
Reference: http://wattsupwiththat.com/2010/06/09/a-study-the-temperature-rise-has-caused-the-co2-increase-not-the-other-way-around/

Con Node  Recent warming is due to rising CO2. url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/warming-co2-rise.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/warming-co2-rise.htm

Answer Node  CO2 was higher in the past url anchor

Tags:  Historical precedent, co2

Pro Node   If the IPCC theory is correct there should have been runaway greenhouse induced global warming during the Ordovician-Silurian and Jurassic-Cretaceous periods but instead there was glaciation. url anchor

The killer proof that CO2 does not drive climate is to be found during the Ordovician- Silurian and the Jurassic-Cretaceous periods when CO2 levels were greater than 4000 ppmv (parts per million by volume) and about 2000 ppmv respectively. If the IPCC theory is correct there should have been runaway greenhouse induced global warming during these periods but instead there was glaciation. url anchor
Tags:  global warming, Jurassic-Cretaceous period, Ordovician-Silurian period, glaciation
Reference Node  http://www.lavoisier.com.au/articles/greenhouse-science/climate-change/mcclintock-proofnotco2-2009.pdf url anchor
Reference: http://www.lavoisier.com.au/articles/greenhouse-science/climate-change/mcclintock-proofnotco2-2009.pdf
Tags:  Ian C McClintock

Con Node  When CO2 was higher in the past, the sun was cooler url anchor

Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-higher-in-past.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-higher-in-past.htm

Answer Node  CO2 effect is saturated url anchor

Tags:  co2

Pro Node  Each unit of CO2 you put into the atmosphere has less and less of a warming impact. Once the atmosphere reaches a saturation point, additional input of CO2 will not really have any major impact.  url anchor

Each unit of CO2 you put into the atmosphere has less and less of a warming impact. Once the atmosphere reaches a saturation point, additional input of CO2 will not really have any major impact. It's like putting insulation in your attic. They give a recommended amount and after that you can stack the insulation up to the roof and it's going to have no impact. url anchor
Reference Node  http://viewhigh.blogspot.com/2007/08/is-earth-really-warming-part-2.html url anchor
Reference: http://viewhigh.blogspot.com/2007/08/is-earth-really-warming-part-2.html

Con Node  Direct measurements find that rising CO2 is trapping more heat url anchor

Tags:  direct observations, co2
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/saturated-co2-effect.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/saturated-co2-effect.htm

Answer Node  CO2 is not increasing url anchor

Tags:  co2

Con Node  CO2 is increasing rapidly, and is reaching levels not seen on the earth for millions of years url anchor

Tags:  co2
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-levels-airborne-fraction-increasing.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-levels-airborne-fraction-increasing.htm

Pro Node   carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere are about where they were 160 years ago url anchor

.there is the contention by Wolfgang Knorr of the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Bristol in England that carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere are about where they were 160 years ago url anchor
Tags:  Wolfgang Knorr
Reference Node  http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/earthnews/6538300/Climate-change-study-shows-Earth-is-still-absorbing-carbon-dioxide.html url anchor
Reference: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/earthnews/6538300/Climate-change-study-shows-Earth-is-still-absorbing-carbon-dioxide.html
Note Node  not the original link url anchor

Answer Node  CO2 lags temperature url anchor

Tags:  lags, Temperature data, co2

Pro Node  An article in Science magazine illustrated that a rise in carbon dioxide did not precede a rise in temperatures, but actually lagged behind temperature rises by 200 to 1000 years.  url anchor

A rise in carbon dioxide levels could not have caused a rise in temperature if it followed the temperature url anchor
Tags:  Science Magazine
Reference Node  http://joebarton.house.gov/Issues.aspx?Section=52 url anchor
Reference: http://joebarton.house.gov/Issues.aspx?Section=52
Tags:  Congressman Joe Barton

Con Node  Recent CO2 increase has caused recent warming without any time lag. url anchor

Tags:  Temperature data, no lag, co2
Reference Node  http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-lags-temperature.htm url anchor
Reference: http://www.skepticalscience.com/co2-lags-temperature.htm
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